Weather Type in Each Country LeetCode Solution

Last updated on October 9th, 2024 at 10:03 pm

This Leetcode problem Weather Type in Each Country LeetCode Solution is done in SQL.

List of all LeetCode Solution

Level of Question

Easy

Weather Type in Each Country LeetCode Solution

Weather Type in Each Country LeetCode Solution

Problem Statement

Column NameType
country_idint
country_namevarchar
Table: Countries

country_id is the primary key for this table.
Each row of this table contains the ID and the name of one country.

Column NameType
country_idint
weather_statevarchar
daydate
Table: Weather

(country_id, day) is the primary key for this table.
Each row of this table indicates the weather state in a country for one day.

Write an SQL query to find the type of weather in each country for November 2019.
The type of weather is Cold if the average weather_state is less than or equal 15, Hot if the average weather_state is greater than or equal 25 and Warm otherwise.

Return result table in any order.

The result format is in the following example.

Example 1:
Input:

country_id country_name
2USA
3Australia
7Peru
5China
8Morocco
9Spain
Countries table:
country_idweather_state day
2152019-11-01
2122019-10-28
2122019-10-27
3-22019-11-10
302019-11-11
332019-11-12
5162019-11-07
5182019-11-09
5212019-11-23
7252019-11-28
7222019-12-01
7202019-12-02
8252019-11-05
8272019-11-15
8312019-11-25
972019-10-23
932019-12-23
Weather table:

Output:

country_nameweather_type
USACold
AustrailaCold
PeruHot
ChinaWarm
MoroccoHot

Explanation:
Average weather_state in USA in November is (15) / 1 = 15 so weather type is Cold.
Average weather_state in Austraila in November is (-2 + 0 + 3) / 3 = 0.333 so weather type is Cold.
Average weather_state in Peru in November is (25) / 1 = 25 so weather type is Hot.
Average weather_state in China in November is (16 + 18 + 21) / 3 = 18.333 so weather type is Warm.
Average weather_state in Morocco in November is (25 + 27 + 31) / 3 = 27.667 so weather type is Hot.
We know nothing about average weather_state in Spain in November so we don’t include it in the result table.

1. Weather Type in Each Country LeetCode Solution MySQL

select 
  country_name, 
  case when avg(weather_state) <= 15 then 'Cold' when avg(weather_state) >= 25 then 'Hot' else 'Warm' end as weather_type 
from 
  Weather as w 
  left join Countries as c on c.country_id = w.country_id 
where 
  day between '2019-11-01' 
  and '2019-11-30' 
group by 
  w.country_id;
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