Here, We see Trapping Rain Water problem Solution. This Leetcode problem is done in many programming languages like C++, Java, JavaScript, Python, etc., with different approaches.

Trapping Rain Water LeetCode Solution
Problem Statement ->
Given n non-negative integers representing an elevation map where the width of each bar is 1, compute how much water it can trap after raining.

Example 1: (fig-1) Input: height = [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1] Output: 6 Explanation: The above elevation map (black section) is represented by array [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1]. In this case, 6 units of rain water (blue section) are being trapped.
Example 2: Input: height = [4,2,0,3,2,5] Output: 9
Trapping Rain Water Leetcode Solution C++ ->
class Solution {
public:
int trap(vector<int>& height) {
if (!height.size()) return 0;
int len = height.size(), dp[len], currMax = -1, res = 0;
for (int i = 0, e; i < len; i++) {
e = height[i];
currMax = max(currMax, e);
dp[i] = currMax - e;
}
currMax = -1;
for (int i = len - 1, e; i > -1; i--) {
e = height[i];
currMax = max(currMax, e);
res += min(dp[i], currMax - e);
}
return res;
}
};
Code language: C++ (cpp)
Trapping Rain Water Leetcode Solution Java ->
class Solution {
public int trap(int[] height) {
int l = 0, r = height.length - 1, sum = 0, lMax = 0, rMax = 0;
while(l <= r){
lMax = Math.max(height[l], lMax);
rMax = Math.max(height[r], rMax);
if(lMax < rMax){
sum += lMax - height[l++];
}else{
sum += rMax - height[r--];
}
}
return sum;
}
}
Code language: Java (java)
Trapping Rain Water Leetcode Solution JavaScript ->
var trap = function(height) {
const size = height.length;
const leftMax = new Array(size);
const rightMax = new Array(size);
let water = 0
leftMax[0] = height[0]
rightMax[size - 1] = height[size - 1];
for (let i = 1; i < size; i++) {
leftMax[i] = Math.max(height[i], leftMax[i - 1]);
}
for (let i = size - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
rightMax[i] = Math.max(height[i], rightMax[i + 1]);
}
for (let i = 1; i < size - 1; i++) {
water += Math.min(leftMax[i], rightMax[i]) - height[i]
}
return water
};
Code language: JavaScript (javascript)
Trapping Rain Water Leetcode Solution Python ->
class Solution(object):
def trap(self, height):
i, j, ans, mx, mi = 0, len(height) - 1, 0, 0, 0
while i <= j:
mi = min(height[i], height[j])
mx = max(mx, mi)
ans += mx - mi
if height[i] < height[j]: i += 1
else: j -= 1
return ans
Code language: Python (python)